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State auditors: Whatcom council violated public meetings law in 2010 with email exchanges

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December 29th, 2011 4 PM PST by jared - The Bellingham Herald

From Paben

Whatcom County Council violated state open public meetings law in 2010 when it held email ‘meetings’ that should have been open to the public because a quorum was present and members were discussing business, state auditors said.

The state Auditor’s Office issued a management letter to Whatcom County after conducting an audit of various areas of the county for 2010. A management letter is essentially a yellow light warning of something wrong, but it’s not as serious as an audit ‘finding,’ a red light. If issues brought up in management letters are ignored, they can become findings in the future.

This audit contained no findings.

From state auditors:

“We identified three occasions in which County Council Members sent email to the full Council. On two of the occasions, a Council member responded back to full Council. Email exchanged among Council members discussing business with a quorum present meets the definition of ‘action’ of the governing body under the Open Public Meetings Act, (RCW 42.30) which requires such meetings to be open to the public.”

The auditors went on to note that council staff is currently drafting a policy on council member email use. “We recommend the County adopt a policy and ensure compliance with the Open Public Meetings Act,” auditors wrote.

I filed a public-disclosure request with the Auditor’s Office for copies of the emails. In one situation, on Feb. 19, 2010, council member Sam Crawford email various parties, including council members, with his thoughts on a request from Superior Court for more funding. Council member Barbara Brenner responded later that with with her opinion.

In another instance, council member Ken Mann on Sept. 28, 2010, wrote an email to council members referencing and copying from a blog post he did on The Herald’s website. He was discussing a requests for copies of the council members’ calendars. The next day, Brenner responded with her opinions on the topic.

Here are the emails:

Superior Court funding discussion

Public disclosure request discussion

Rural zoning email

I’m not planning on writing an article on this for tomorrow, but I am planning to turn one in tomorrow afternoon. I wasn’t able to reach council clerk Dana Brown-Davis because she is out of the office right now. Mark Burnfield, the county’s public records officer, said he hadn’t heard anything about the issue or management letter.

I’m going to try to get a hold of the council members to get their thoughts for the article. I’m not sure if they even know about the state Auditor’s letter yet.

I learned of this because the Auditor’s Office released the results of the 2010 audit on Tuesday.

I just found this interest legal opinion on email exchanges and the Open Public Meetings Act. The last page of the memo provides advice to local governments on how to avoid violations of the law when sending out emails. For example, the safest thing to do is to not send them to a majority of the council members, the memo notes. It’s also probably not a problem if emails sent to all council members discuss an issue that really isn’t likely at all the come before the body in an open meeting for any kind of deliberation, the memo states.

What do you think?

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Copyright 2011 The Bellingham Herald. All Rights Reserved.

3 Responses to “State auditors: Whatcom council violated public meetings law in 2010 with email exchanges”

  1. Walter Says:
    December 31st, 2011 at 9:35 AM

    “For example, the safest thing to do is to not send them to a majority of the council members, the memo notes.”

    When I was coaching soccer, we had a term for this kind of thing. It was called “lawyerball.”

  2. Toby Nixon Says:
    January 4th, 2012 at 1:46 PM

    Sending an email to the full council is OK. What gets you into trouble is a REPLY ALL to such a broadcast email — it then becomes a discussion rather than an announcement.

  3. jared Says:
    January 4th, 2012 at 2:24 PM

    Hi all:
    Toby is from the Washington Coalition for Open Government.
    Jared

    Politics blog
    By Jared Paben and John Stark
    Welcome to The Bellingham Herald's Politics Blog, where we cover politics and politically charged current events. Reporters John Stark and Jared Paben write for the blog.

    Stark joined The Bellingham Herald in 1981, left to pursue parenting and teaching in 1989, and returned in 2000. He has a New Jersey birth certificate.

    Paben has been a reporter for The Bellingham Herald since fall 2006, covering growth, transportation and other topics. He also writes for The BellinghamHerald's Traffic Talk blog. Before coming here, he worked for The Spokesman-Review in Spokane, Wash., and various Oregon newspapers. He earned a bachelor's degree in journalism from the University of Oregon in 2006. He grew up in the town of Creswell, Ore., which is just south of Eugene, Ore., along Interstate 5.

    We appreciate your participation on the blog. We encourage expressions of opinion, rebuttals and criticism. To ensure everybody is comfortable participating and commenting on posts, we ask that readers refrain from posting personal attacks, and from bantering back and forth with one another, off-topic. We also strongly encourage people to use their real names when posting comments, just as we do.

    We provide no guarantee of anonymity. Public officials and political candidates should not use this forum to promote themselves or attack political opponents anonymously.

    Thanks for reading!
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